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The adolescent idiopathic scoliotic IVD displays advanced aggrecanolysis and a glycosaminoglycan composition similar to that of aged human and ovine IVDs.

Cindy C ShuJames Melrose
Published in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2018)
Sulphated KS and 3-B-3(+) CS were prominently associated with IVD maturation and AIS IVDs, while the 2-B-6(+) CS isomer was associated with immature IVD tissues. The polydispersity of aggrecan in AIS IVDs, which was similar to in old human and ovine IVDs, reflected altered processing in the AIS IVDs in response to the biomechanical microenvironments the disc cells were exposed to in AIS IVDs. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.
Keyphrases
  • endothelial cells
  • induced apoptosis
  • induced pluripotent stem cells
  • pluripotent stem cells
  • young adults
  • gene expression
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress