Chemical analysis of snus products from the United States and northern Europe.
Tameka S LawlerStephen B StanfillHang T TranGrace E LeePatrick X ChenJ Brett KimbrellJoseph G LiskoCarolina FernandezSamuel P CaudillB Rey deCastroClifford H WatsonPublished in: PloS one (2020)
Physical and chemical characteristics of US and NE products labeled as snus can vary considerably and should not be considered "equivalent". Our findings could inform public health and policy decisions pertaining to snus exposure and potential adverse health effects associated with snus.