Lifestyle and mood correlates of cardiometabolic risk in people with serious mental illness on second-generation antipsychotic medications.
Susanne U MiedlichPriya SahayTelva E OlivaresJ Steven LambertiDiane S MorseKevin P BrazillKavaljit H ChhabraLauren BainbridgePublished in: PloS one (2024)
OGTT screening is superior to HbA1c screening in detecting preDM and DM early. Patients identified with preDM/DM by oGTT or HbA1c screening are insulin-resistant and have higher pulse rates. Abdominal obesity, unfavorable lipid profiles, and higher CRP levels were noted in patients screened by HbA1c, but not by oGTT. Low physical activity, low depression scores, and unhealthy diet habits were associated with higher CRP and higher glucose and triglyceride levels, respectively. Future studies should assess the impact of specifically tailored individual lifestyle counseling and medical management interventions in this high-risk population.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- end stage renal disease
- mental illness
- weight loss
- metabolic syndrome
- ejection fraction
- type diabetes
- chronic kidney disease
- cardiovascular disease
- healthcare
- prognostic factors
- blood pressure
- insulin resistance
- depressive symptoms
- peritoneal dialysis
- smoking cessation
- patient reported outcomes
- skeletal muscle
- fatty acid
- weight gain
- case control