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Letter to editor: Beyond nimodipine: advanced neuroprotection strategies for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia.

Syeda Vilay Zehra RizviSyeda Mahrukh Fatima Zaidi
Published in: Neurosurgical review (2024)
This critique discusses neuroprotective strategies for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), excluding Nimodipine, emphasizing alternatives like verapamil, albumin, and cilostazol. While these options show potential, their efficacy lacks robust confirmation from randomized controlled trials (RCTs), relying mainly on observational studies and small trials. The letter underscores the need for comprehensive safety assessments and long-term outcome studies to enhance practical application. Highlighting ongoing trials and emerging therapies like clazosentan and TAK-044, it advocates for future research directions focused on large-scale RCTs and combination therapies, such as cilostazol and Nimodipine, which have demonstrated synergistic benefits in reducing delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) and improving patient outcomes.
Keyphrases
  • cerebral ischemia
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • brain injury
  • randomized controlled trial
  • current status
  • cancer therapy
  • clinical trial
  • human health
  • drug delivery
  • case control
  • systematic review
  • meta analyses