Acute kidney injury in infants with hypothermia-treated hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: An observational population-based study.

Despite therapeutic hypothermia, AKI remains a common complication in infants with HIE and is associated with increased neonatal mortality. Twenty-one per cent of children had subnormal eGFR at 10-12 years, highlighting the need for long-term follow-up of renal function.