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Esthetics and bone changes of immediate implants with or without vascularized interpositional periosteal connective tissue grafting: A 2-year randomized controlled trial.

Suzy Nabil NaiemManal HosnyHani ElNahass
Published in: Clinical oral implants research (2023)
Simultaneous soft tissue grafting with immediate implant placement did not provide a more favorable outcome regarding esthetics or alveolar bone preservation effect. Undisturbed healing with the least surgical intervention seems to provide more favorable outcomes.
Keyphrases
  • soft tissue
  • randomized controlled trial
  • study protocol
  • ultrasound guided
  • skeletal muscle
  • postmenopausal women