Downregulation of Raf-1 kinase inhibitory protein as a sorafenib resistance mechanism in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines.
Jin Sun KimGwang Hyeon ChoiYusun JungKang Mo KimSe-Jin JangEun Sil YuHan Chu LeePublished in: Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology (2018)
Reactivation of the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway through aberrant expression of RKIP is one of the mechanisms behind sorafenib resistance in HCC. Sequential combination treatment with sorafenib and PD98059 could provide a new strategy to overcome sorafenib resistance in future clinical studies.