Real-world outcomes in non-small-cell lung cancer patients with MET Exon 14 skipping mutation and brain metastases treated with capmatinib.
Paul K PaikRavi K GoyalBeilei CaiMark A PriceKeith L DavisValerie Derrien AnsquerNydia CaroTeddy R SalibaPublished in: Future oncology (London, England) (2023)
Aim: To assess real-world clinical outcomes in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping mutation and brain metastases (BM) who received capmatinib, a recently approved MET inhibitor, in routine US clinical practice. Materials & methods: Patient data were collected using a retrospective medical record review, led by participating oncologists. Eligible patients initiated treatment with capmatinib in any line, after BM diagnosis, between May 2020 and June 2021. Data on real-world overall response rate (rwORR) and real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) were descriptively analyzed. Results: 68 eligible patients were analyzed. In patients treated with first-line (1L) capmatinib (n = 55), the rwORR was 90.9% systemically and 87.3% intracranially; median systemic rwPFS was 14.1 months. Among radiation-naive patients on 1L capmatinib (n = 20), rwORR was 85.0%, both systemically and intracranially; median systemic rwPFS was 14.1 months. Conclusion: This study showed substantial systemic and intracranial effectiveness for capmatinib in real-world setting; findings were consistent for RT-naive patients.
Keyphrases
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- small cell lung cancer
- clinical practice
- brain metastases
- randomized controlled trial
- healthcare
- prognostic factors
- systematic review
- type diabetes
- metabolic syndrome
- electronic health record
- big data
- radiation therapy
- skeletal muscle
- smoking cessation
- combination therapy
- artificial intelligence
- insulin resistance