Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy Mimicking Coarctation of Aorta in a Neonate.
Neha A VargheseBoobathi R GopalAnupama MaheswaranVijayakumar RajuVijayakumar RajuPublished in: Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging (2024)
Generalized arterial calcification of infancy (GACI) is a rare genetic condition with varied clinical presentation. Consequently, diagnosis is frequently delayed or missed. GACI has a poor prognosis, with more than half of patients dying before the age of 6 months. Early diagnosis and treatment with bisphosphonates have been shown to improve survival in these patients. This is a case report of a newborn with respiratory distress who was initially diagnosed with coarctation of the aorta at echocardiography. Further imaging with CT revealed the aortic narrowing to be associated with GACI. Keywords: Genetic Defects, Congenital, Vascular, Calcification/Calculi, Aorta, Pulmonary Arteries, CT Angiography, Echocardiography, Pediatrics © RSNA, 2024.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- poor prognosis
- chronic kidney disease
- aortic valve
- newly diagnosed
- pulmonary artery
- pulmonary hypertension
- ejection fraction
- left ventricular
- long non coding rna
- peritoneal dialysis
- heart failure
- palliative care
- gene expression
- photodynamic therapy
- copy number
- atrial fibrillation
- positron emission tomography
- dna methylation
- pet ct
- arterial hypertension