The effectiveness of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in bladder cancer (Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System): A systematic review.
Roberto CarandoLuca AfferiGiancarlo MarraWojciech KrajewskiVincenzo PagliaruloMohammad AbufarajEvanguelos XylinasXavier CathelineauRafael Sanchez-SalasMarco MoschiniPublished in: Arab journal of urology (2020)
DCE: dynamic contrast enhancement; DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging; (N)MIBC: (non-)muscle-invasive bladder cancer; mpMRI: multiparametric MRI; TURBT: transurethral resection of bladder tumour; (N)(P)PV: (negative) (positive) predictive value; SC: structural category; T2W: T2-weighted; VI-RADS: vesical imaging-reporting and data system.
Keyphrases
- diffusion weighted imaging
- contrast enhanced
- muscle invasive bladder cancer
- diffusion weighted
- magnetic resonance imaging
- magnetic resonance
- high resolution
- computed tomography
- electronic health record
- adverse drug
- big data
- randomized controlled trial
- systematic review
- spinal cord injury
- fluorescence imaging
- emergency department
- photodynamic therapy
- benign prostatic hyperplasia
- drug induced