Seroprevalence and Determinants of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Among Women of Reproductive Age in Mozambique: A Multilevel Analysis.
Michael EkholuenetaleFaith Owunari BeneboAmadou BarrowAshibudike Francis IdeboloChimezie Igwegbe NzoputamPublished in: Infectious diseases and therapy (2020)
In this study, we found that having multiple total lifetime number of sexual partners and religion were predisposing factors for HIV infection at individual woman level. Female headship and wealth quintiles were associated with HIV infection at household level. Community illiteracy, intimate partner violence, poverty and geographical region were associated with HIV infection at community level. Therefore, multifaceted health intervention by stakeholders in the healthcare system will be useful in addressing the multilevel predisposing factors of HIV infection among Mozambican women.
Keyphrases
- antiretroviral therapy
- human immunodeficiency virus
- hiv infected
- mental health
- hiv positive
- healthcare
- hiv aids
- intimate partner violence
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- public health
- randomized controlled trial
- pregnancy outcomes
- adipose tissue
- case report
- breast cancer risk
- hiv testing
- insulin resistance
- metabolic syndrome
- health information
- skeletal muscle