Behavioral determinants of physical activity across the life course: a "DEterminants of DIet and Physical ACtivity" (DEDIPAC) umbrella systematic literature review.
Giancarlo CondelloAnna PugginaKatina AleksovskaChristoph BuckCon BurnsGreet CardonAngela CarlinChantal SimonDonatella CiarapicaTara CoppingerCristina CortisSara D'HaeseMarieke De CraemerAndrea Di BlasioSylvia HansenLicia IacovielloJohann IssartelPascal IzzicupoLina JaeschkeMartina KanningAileen KennedyFiona Chun Man LingAgnes LuzakGiorgio NapolitanoJulie-Anne NazareCamille PerchouxCaterina PesceTobias PischonAngela PolitoAlessandra SannellaHolger SchulzRhoda SohunAstrid SteinbrecherWolfgang SchlichtWalter RicciardiCiaran MacDonnchaLaura CapranicaStefania Boccianull nullPublished in: The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity (2017)
Although the majority of the evidence was limited and most of the determinants were not associated with PA, this umbrella SLR provided a comprehensive overview of the associations between behavioral determinants and PA. Youth should be physically active in the early years and increase active transportation to/from school, independent mobility, and 'free-range activities' without adult supervision, whilst adult PA behaviors are mostly influenced by the life events. Finally, more research is needed that incorporates prospective study designs, standardized definitions of PA, objective measurement methods of PA assessment, and the use of interactionist and mediational approaches for the evaluation of different behavioral determinants influencing PA behaviors.