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Long non-coding RNAs and splicing.

David Staněk
Published in: Essays in biochemistry (2022)
In this review I focus on the role of splicing in long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) life. First, I summarize differences between the splicing efficiency of protein-coding genes and lncRNAs and discuss why non-coding RNAs are spliced less efficiently. In the second half of the review, I speculate why splice sites are the most conserved sequences in lncRNAs and what additional roles could splicing play in lncRNA metabolism. I discuss the hypothesis that the splicing machinery can, besides its dominant role in intron removal and exon joining, protect cells from undesired transcripts.
Keyphrases
  • long non coding rna
  • poor prognosis
  • genome wide
  • oxidative stress
  • genome wide analysis
  • long noncoding rna