Prediction of Toddlers Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) to Become Pneumonia in Martapura Catchment Area, Banjar District, Indonesia.
Leka LutpiatinaLilis SulistyoriniRirih YudhastutiHari Basuki NotobrotoPublished in: Global pediatric health (2024)
Introduction. The pneumonia pattern in young children may vary across different catchment areas. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the predictive factors for toddlers with an Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) developing into pneumonia in the catchment area of Banjar Regency, Indonesia. Methods. A case-control design, with 300 respondents, consisting of 106 cases and 194 controls. A questionnaire of interviews with mothers/caregivers of toddlers. Forty-one indicators data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with backward stepwise regression to arrive at the final model. Results. The predictive factors for toddlers with pneumonia were the child's age ( P -value .070), child development ( P -value .007), breastfeeding ( P -value .051), family income ( P -value .026), and location of houses along the river ( P -value .025). Conclusion. A prediction index for toddler pneumonia has been compiled, which can be applied to improve the health of lower middle-class toddlers requiring more government attention.
Keyphrases
- respiratory failure
- mental health
- liver failure
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- community acquired pneumonia
- case control
- public health
- physical activity
- south africa
- palliative care
- cross sectional
- aortic dissection
- machine learning
- risk assessment
- electronic health record
- artificial intelligence
- health information
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- big data
- human health