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Indirect comparisons of brigatinib and alectinib for front-line ALK -positive non-small-cell lung cancer.

Karen L ReckampHuamao Mark LinHolly L CranmerYanyu WuPingkuan ZhangLaura J WaltonStephen KayAllie CichewiczBinod NeupaneKyle FahrbachSanjay PopatD Ross Camidge
Published in: Future oncology (London, England) (2022)
Aim: To conduct an indirect treatment comparison (ITC) of the relative efficacy of brigatinib and alectinib for progression-free survival in people with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-naive  ALK -positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: Final aggregate and patient-level data from the ALTA-1L trial comparing brigatinib to crizotinib and published aggregate data from ALEX (comparing alectinib to crizotinib) were contrasted using Bucher ITC and matching-adjusted indirect comparisons (MAICs). Results: No statistically significant differences were identified between brigatinib and alectinib in reducing the risk of disease progression overall and in patients with baseline central nervous system metastases. Conclusion: Brigatinib appeared similar to alectinib in reducing risk of disease progression for people with TKI-naive ALK -positive NSCLC.
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