Claisened Hexafluoro Inhibits Metastatic Spreading of Amoeboid Melanoma Cells.
Angela LeoErica PranziniLaura PietrovitoElisa PardellaMatteo ParriPaolo CirriGennaro BrunoMaura CalvaniSilvia PeppicelliEugenio TorreMaiko SasakiLily YangLei ZhuPaola ChiarugiGiovanni RaugeiJack L ArbiserMaria Letizia TaddeiPublished in: Cancers (2021)
Metastatic melanoma is characterized by poor prognosis and a low free-survival rate. Thanks to their high plasticity, melanoma cells are able to migrate exploiting different cell motility strategies, such as the rounded/amoeboid-type motility and the elongated/mesenchymal-type motility. In particular, the amoeboid motility strongly contributes to the dissemination of highly invasive melanoma cells and no treatment targeting this process is currently available for clinical application. Here, we tested Claisened Hexafluoro as a novel inhibitor of the amoeboid motility. Reported data demonstrate that Claisened Hexafluoro specifically inhibits melanoma cells moving through amoeboid motility by deregulating mitochondrial activity and activating the AMPK signaling. Moreover, Claisened Hexafluoro is able to interfere with the adhesion abilities and the stemness features of melanoma cells, thus decreasing the in vivo metastatic process. This evidence may contribute to pave the way for future possible therapeutic applications of Claisened Hexafluoro to counteract metastatic melanoma dissemination.
Keyphrases
- biofilm formation
- poor prognosis
- pseudomonas aeruginosa
- free survival
- squamous cell carcinoma
- small cell lung cancer
- stem cells
- staphylococcus aureus
- long non coding rna
- candida albicans
- bone marrow
- epithelial mesenchymal transition
- machine learning
- big data
- cancer therapy
- artificial intelligence
- cancer stem cells
- cell migration
- smoking cessation