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Aortic Dilatation in Pediatric Patients with Bicuspid Aortic Valve: How the Choice of Nomograms May Change Prevalence.

Gaia SpazianiFrancesca BonanniFrancesca GirolamiElena BennatiGiovanni Battista CalabriChiara Di FilippoGiulio PorceddaSilvia PassantinoStefano NistriIacopo OlivottoSilvia Favilli
Published in: Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
Our data confirm the presence of ascending aorta dilation in a consistent subgroup of pediatric patients with isolated BAV, with progression during followup, while AoD was less common when CoA was associated with BAV. A positive correlation was found with the prevalence and degree of AS, but not with AR. Finally, the nomograms used may significantly influence the prevalence of AoD, especially in children, with a possible overestimation by traditional nomograms. This concept requires prospective validation in long-term followup.
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