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The association between egocentric sexual networks and sexual meeting venues with PrEP conversation and encouragement for use among Latinx men who have sex with men.

Mariano J KanamoriCho-Hee ShraderJuan Flores-ArroyoAriana L JohnsonEdda RodriguezStephen FallonJohn SkvoretzVictor GonzalezSusanne Doblecki-LewisAdam CarricoKayo FujimotoMark WilliamsSteven Safren
Published in: AIDS care (2022)
Despite the increasing availability of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), Latinx men who have sex with men (LMSM) are not receiving PrEP-related information. To understand the influence of LMSM sexual networks on PrEP-related conversations and encouragement to use PrEP, this cross-sectional egocentric network study characterized the PrEP-related communication of 130 LMSM egos with 507 sexual partners (alters). Participants were recruited using respondent-driven sampling methods from a Miami-Dade County community-health organization. Egocentric-level data were collected from 2018-2019 and analyzed using multilevel modeling. Of egos, 30% reported using PrEP. Closeness between participants and sexual partners played a role in PrEP conversation and encouragement. Participants believed they would have less success convincing sexual partners to use PrEP if partners were older. Participants perceived higher likelihood to talk about PrEP or success in encouraging alters to use PrEP if, relative to meeting sexual partners on Grindr, they met at a friend's party, gay-centric community event, or school/work. Given that increased closeness and in-person sexual partner meeting venues are associated with PrEP information dissemination and encouragement, social network-based interventions can capitalize on PrEP navigators who run network visualizations, and with this information develop a longitudinal plan to increase PrEP conversation and encouragement as needed for each network.
Keyphrases
  • men who have sex with men
  • hiv testing
  • hiv positive
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • cross sectional
  • big data
  • antiretroviral therapy
  • health information
  • human immunodeficiency virus
  • drug induced