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The role of diet and non-pharmacologic supplements in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain: A systematic review.

Jennifer K FredianiAsim A LalEsther KimSharon Lynn LeslieDavid W BoormanVinita Singh
Published in: Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain (2023)
Based on the review, we cannot recommend any supplement use for the management of CIPN, although further research into N-acetyl-cysteine, l-carnosine, crocin, and magnesium is warranted. Acetyl-l-carnitine was found to be likely ineffective or harmful. Alpha-lipoic acid was not found effective. Studies with goshajinkigan, vitamin B12, vitamin E, and glutamine had conflicting results regarding efficacy, with one goshajinkigan study finding it harmful. Guilongtonluofang, ninjin'yoeito, and antioxidants showed various degrees of potential effectiveness. Regarding DPN, our review supports the use of alpha-lipoic acid, acetyl-l-carnitine, and vitamin D. The early use of vitamin C prophylaxis for the development of CRPS-I also seems promising. Further research is warranted to confirm these findings.
Keyphrases
  • neuropathic pain
  • spinal cord
  • spinal cord injury
  • randomized controlled trial
  • systematic review
  • physical activity
  • weight loss
  • living cells
  • combination therapy
  • smoking cessation