A WEIGHT-LOSS PROGRAM FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS IN THAILAND: AN EVALUATION OF RELATED KNOWLEDGE, PREVAILING ATTITUDES, AND PROGRAM OUTCOMES FOR WEIGHT LOSS.
Pongsakorn BuraphatSuthirat RatanarojanakulSupasaek VirojanapaPattarawalai TalungjitMayuree HomsanitPublished in: The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health (2018)
Millions of people, worldwide, struggle with being overweight or obese.
Medical students, who will eventually become physicians, should be good role
models for patients; however, some medical students are themselves overweight or
obese. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a weight-loss program
for medical students in Thailand. A six-month weight reduction program was
designed consisted of three full-day sections that were scheduled, as follows: Day
One, End of Week One, and End of Week Eight. The interventions incorporated
various behavior modification strategies. Participant anthropometric measurements
were recorded. Obesity-related knowledge, perception, attitude, and inappropriate
weight-loss behaviors were obtained by validated questionnaire. At the
end of the study, statistically significant weight loss was demonstrated (median
2.70 kg, p<0.05) compared to baseline. Moreover, participant knowledge significantly
increased and inappropriate weight-loss behaviors significantly decreased
(p<0.05 and p<0.05, respectively) compared to baseline. Given the demonstrated
modest effectiveness of this low-intensity weight reduction program, this intervention
should be considered as an effective education tool for medical students.
Keyphrases
- weight loss
- medical students
- bariatric surgery
- quality improvement
- roux en y gastric bypass
- gastric bypass
- healthcare
- weight gain
- glycemic control
- randomized controlled trial
- obese patients
- ejection fraction
- physical activity
- systematic review
- body composition
- type diabetes
- newly diagnosed
- mental health
- clinical trial
- adipose tissue
- body mass index
- placebo controlled