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Ruxolitinib inhibits IFNγ-stimulated Sjögren's salivary gland MSC HLA-DR expression and chemokine-dependent T cell migration.

Sara S McCoyMaxwell ParkerIlya GurevicRahul DasAndrea PennatiJacques Galipeau
Published in: Rheumatology (Oxford, England) (2022)
These findings establish that ruxolitinib inhibits IFNγ-induced expression of SG-MSC immunomodulatory markers and chemokines. Ruxolitinib also reverses IFNγ-induced CD4+ T cell chemotaxis, through inhibition of CXCL9, -10 and -11. Because IFNγ is higher in SjD than control SGs, we have identified SG-MSCs as a plausible pathogenic cell type in SjD. We provide proof of concept supporting further study of ruxolitinib to treat SjD.
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