Psychophysical pain encoding in the cingulate cortex predicts responsiveness of electrical stimulation.
Rose M CastonElliot H SmithTyler S DavisHargunbir SinghShervin RahimpourJohn D RolstonPublished in: medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences (2023)
Stimulation of cingulate regions with increased pain-related neural activity was more effective at modulating pain perception than stimulating non-responsive areas. Personalized evaluation of neural activity biomarkers could help identify the best target for stimulation and predict its effectiveness in future studies evaluating DBS.