Self-assembly of DNA nanogels with endogenous microRNA toehold self-regulating switches for targeted gene regulation therapy.
Jiaqi YanHaixia ZouWenhui ZhouXiaowan YuanZhijun LiXiaodong MaChang LiuYonghui WangJessica M RosenholmWenguo CuXiangmeng QuHongbo ZhangPublished in: Biomaterials science (2022)
Herein, a smart nanohydrogel with endogenous microRNA-21 toehold is developed to encapsulate gemcitabine-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles for targeted pancreatic cancer therapy. This toehold mediated strand displacement method can simultaneously achieve specific drug release and miRNA-21 silencing, resulting in the up-regulation of the expression of tumor suppressor genes PTEN and PDCD4.