Transgender and Alagille Syndrome: A Rare Case of a Trans Woman with Alagille Syndrome.
Hadas SheflerAriel BerlAlon LiranPublished in: Transgender health (2023)
Alagille syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression. Liver damage, especially cholestatic, is the most common feature of the syndrome. Transgender patients may suffer from a great distress due to the discrepancy between assigned sex at birth and unaffirmed gender identity. Gender affirmation treatment options for these patients include hormone therapy (HT) to induce secondary sexual characteristics and various surgical procedures. Estrogen-based hormonal treatments have been linked to an increased risk of liver enzyme elevation and disruption of bilirubin metabolism, especially in those with a genetic susceptibility. The case presented here is the first described Alagille syndrome transgender patient to undergo gender affirmation treatment, including (HT) and vulvo-vaginoplasty surgery.
Keyphrases
- case report
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- mental health
- rare case
- stem cells
- poor prognosis
- minimally invasive
- hiv testing
- adipose tissue
- genome wide
- liver injury
- dna methylation
- deep learning
- metabolic syndrome
- bone marrow
- human immunodeficiency virus
- gene expression
- copy number
- drug induced
- long non coding rna
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- men who have sex with men
- coronary artery bypass
- hiv infected
- cell therapy
- surgical site infection