Epidemiology of primary and revision total knee arthroplasty: analysis of demographics, comorbidities and outcomes from the national inpatient sample.
Fong H NhamIshan PatelAbdul K ZalikhaMouhanad M El-OthmaniPublished in: Arthroplasty (London, England) (2023)
Our data demonstrated a 41.9% increase in patients receiving TKA and 28.8% increase in rTKA from the years 2006 to 2014. The data showed a 22.21% and a 28.78% "complication" rate with TKA and rTKA, with postoperative anemia being the most common complication. The top 3 medical comorbidities were hypertension, obesity, and diabetes for both groups and with increased focus on perioperative optimization, future analyses into preoperative medical optimization, and improved primary arthroplasty protocol may result in improved postoperative outcomes.
Keyphrases
- total knee arthroplasty
- patients undergoing
- total hip
- type diabetes
- electronic health record
- healthcare
- blood pressure
- metabolic syndrome
- insulin resistance
- randomized controlled trial
- glycemic control
- palliative care
- cardiovascular disease
- risk factors
- weight loss
- cardiac surgery
- quality improvement
- current status
- weight gain
- acute kidney injury
- data analysis
- high fat diet induced
- physical activity
- iron deficiency
- body mass index
- skeletal muscle