Expression profiles and prognostic significance of AFTPH in different tumors.
Tengjiao ZhuYingtong ChenZhongjun LiuYuxin LengYun TianPublished in: FEBS open bio (2020)
Aftiphilin (AFTPH) plays an important role in regulating intracellular trafficking, exocytosis, and the pro-inflammatory response. However, the potential prognostic role of AFTPH in cancers remains unclear. Here, we examined the expression profiles and prognostic significance of AFTPH in breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBC), lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), and pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PADD) using the GEPIA and UALCAN databases. AFTPH expression was observed to be higher in cancer tissues than in normal tissues, but expression did not differ significantly between tumor stages for the four cancer types. AFTPH expression in cancer cell lines was investigated using the CCLE database; AFTPH was found to be highly expressed in four cancer cell lines. The relationship between AFTPH expression and patient prognosis was analyzed using GEPIA, LinkedOmics, and Kaplan-Meier plotter databases. Low expression of AFTPH was associated with improved prognosis for BRCA, DLBC, LUSC, and PAAD. Genetic alterations of AFTPH in cancers were explored using the cBioPortal website, revealing that gene copy number gains and amplification are common in BRCA, DLBC, LUSC, and PAAD. Related genes and markers associated with AFTPH were discovered using the LinkedOmics database. Furthermore, transfection of cells with AFTPH siRNA demonstrated that AFTPH exerts positive effects on cell proliferation in BRCA, LUSC, and PAAD cells. In conclusion, AFTPH may be a potential therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker for BRCA, DLBC, LUSC, and/or PAAD.
Keyphrases
- poor prognosis
- papillary thyroid
- copy number
- diffuse large b cell lymphoma
- squamous cell carcinoma
- inflammatory response
- cell proliferation
- genome wide
- induced apoptosis
- gene expression
- lymph node metastasis
- cell cycle arrest
- childhood cancer
- emergency department
- cell death
- dna methylation
- epstein barr virus
- drug delivery
- oxidative stress
- case report
- signaling pathway
- transcription factor
- big data
- reactive oxygen species
- hyaluronic acid