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Prediction or interpretability?

Stefano Nembrini
Published in: Emerging themes in epidemiology (2019)
The journal published a review of the literature on recursive partition in epidemiological research comparing two decision tree methods: classification and regression trees (CARTs) and conditional inference trees (CITs). There are two sources of potential confusion in the paper for readers: one lies in the definition and the comparison of CITs and CARTs, while the other is more general and it refers to the use of hyper-parameters and their tuning through resampling techniques.
Keyphrases
  • machine learning
  • deep learning
  • drinking water
  • single cell
  • decision making
  • human health
  • systematic review
  • randomized controlled trial
  • climate change