Idiopathic functional urinary outflow tract obstruction in dogs, a retrospective case series (2010-2021): 31 cases.

Kathrina Mathews Christine M Toedebusch Carrie A Palm Allison R Kendall Jodi L Westropp

Published in: Journal of veterinary internal medicine (2023)

Multimodal treatment was frequently prescribed, but a standard outcome score is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of these therapies. Serial neurological examinations and monitoring of the dogs' dysuria are warranted.

Keyphrases

randomized controlled trial
systematic review
pain management
combination therapy
smoking cessation
cerebral ischemia
subarachnoid hemorrhage