Discovery of Potent and Selective WDR5 Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras as Potential Therapeutics for Pancreatic Cancer.
Xufen YuDong-Xu LiJithesh KotturHuen Suk KimLaura E HerringYao YuLing XieXiaoping HuXian ChenLing CaiJing LiuAneel K AggarwalGang Greg WangJian JinPublished in: Journal of medicinal chemistry (2023)
As a core chromatin-regulatory scaffolding protein, WDR5 mediates numerous protein-protein interactions (PPIs) with other partner oncoproteins. However, small-molecule inhibitors that block these PPIs exert limited cell-killing effects. Here, we report structure-activity relationship studies in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells that led to the discovery of several WDR5 proteolysis-targeting chimer (PROTAC) degraders, including 11 (MS132), a highly potent and selective von Hippel-Lindau (VHL)-recruiting WDR5 degrader, which displayed positive binding cooperativity between WDR5 and VHL, effectively inhibited proliferation in PDAC cells, and was bioavailable in mice and 25 , a cereblon (CRBN)-recruiting WDR5 degrader, which selectively degraded WDR5 over the CRBN neo-substrate IKZF1. Furthermore, by conducting site-directed mutagenesis studies, we determined that WDR5 K296, but not K32, was involved in the PROTAC-induced WDR5 degradation. Collectively, these studies resulted in a highly effective WDR5 degrader, which could be a potential therapeutic for pancreatic cancer and several potentially useful tool compounds.
Keyphrases
- small molecule
- induced apoptosis
- signaling pathway
- cell cycle arrest
- type diabetes
- protein protein
- dna damage
- stem cells
- mass spectrometry
- transcription factor
- ms ms
- acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- case control
- cancer therapy
- cell death
- adipose tissue
- endothelial cells
- binding protein
- single cell
- dna methylation
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- hiv infected
- high glucose
- stress induced
- structural basis