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Myopia Control: Are We Ready for an Evidence Based Approach?

Leila Sara EppenbergerAndrzej E GrzybowskiLeopold SchmettererMarcus Ang
Published in: Ophthalmology and therapy (2024)
Our review suggests that myopia control interventions are recommended and prescribed on the basis of accessibility and clinical practice patterns, which vary widely around the world. Clinical trials indicate short- to medium-term efficacy in reducing myopia progression for various interventions, but none have demonstrated long-term effectiveness in preventing high myopia and potential complications in adulthood. There is an unmet need for a unified consensus for strategies that balance risk and effectiveness for these methods for personalized myopia management.
Keyphrases
  • clinical practice
  • optic nerve
  • clinical trial
  • randomized controlled trial
  • systematic review
  • preterm infants
  • depressive symptoms
  • risk factors
  • risk assessment
  • early life
  • climate change
  • open label
  • human health