Impact of Obesity on Quality of Life, Psychological Distress, and Coping on Patients with Colon Cancer.
David GomezPaula Jiménez-FonsecaAránzazu Manzano FernándezPatricia Cruz CastellanosMaria Valero ArbizuRuth Martínez CabañesDavid Lorente EstellésEstrella FerreiraJorge Del RioTeresa García GarcíaAlberto Carmona-BayonasCaterina CalderónPublished in: The oncologist (2021)
Obesity is a causal factor and affects prognosis in colorectal cancer. Obese patients displayed more comorbidities, more pain after cancer surgery, worse coping, and more depression and perceived less social support than nonobese patients. Severe hematological toxicity was more frequent among nonobese patients, whereas rates of withdrawal from adjuvant chemotherapy were higher in the obese cohort, and during follow-up, obese patients presented greater 12-month recurrence rates. With the growing and maintained increase of obesity and the cancers associated with it, including colorectal cancer, the approach to these more fragile cases that have a worse prognosis must be adapted to improve outcomes.
Keyphrases
- social support
- obese patients
- depressive symptoms
- bariatric surgery
- weight loss
- metabolic syndrome
- end stage renal disease
- insulin resistance
- ejection fraction
- type diabetes
- gastric bypass
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- roux en y gastric bypass
- minimally invasive
- weight gain
- adipose tissue
- oxidative stress
- prognostic factors
- high fat diet induced
- body mass index
- chronic pain
- sleep quality
- spinal cord
- papillary thyroid
- atrial fibrillation
- acute coronary syndrome
- coronary artery bypass