Futibatinib (LYTGOBI ® ) is an oral small molecule compound that selectively, irreversibly and potently inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)1-4. It is approved in the EU, Japan and the USA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) harbouring an FGFR2 fusion or rearrangement who have progressed following systemic therapy. In the phase II part (FOENIX-CCA2) of a multinational phase I/II study in this patient population, monotherapy with futibatinib 20 mg once daily was associated with clinically meaningful and durable responses, sustained health-related quality of life (HR-QOL), and a manageable safety profile with supportive care and as-needed dose modifications. Indeed, hyperphosphataemia (the most common all grade and grade 3 treatment-related adverse event) was manageable with phosphate-lowering therapy and dose reductions or interruptions. Although further efficacy and tolerability data are expected, current evidence indicates that futibatinib is a valuable targeted therapy option for adults with locally advanced or metastatic CCA harbouring an FGFR2 fusion or rearrangement who have progressed following systemic therapy, a patient population with limited treatment options and poor life expectancy.
Keyphrases
- locally advanced
- squamous cell carcinoma
- tyrosine kinase
- rectal cancer
- small molecule
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- open label
- phase ii
- small cell lung cancer
- radiation therapy
- phase ii study
- clinical trial
- case report
- healthcare
- palliative care
- epidermal growth factor receptor
- combination therapy
- randomized controlled trial
- physical activity
- big data
- stem cells
- machine learning
- replacement therapy
- deep learning
- chronic pain
- bone marrow
- study protocol
- artificial intelligence
- binding protein