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Association of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors with Exclusive Smokeless Tobacco Use among US Males: Cross-Sectional Analysis of NHANES Data 2003-2018.

Nasir MushtaqZoona SarwarKate KouplenRizwan AhmedLaura A Beebe
Published in: American journal of health promotion : AJHP (2022)
Study findings indicate substantial association of ST use among males with hypertension and obesity which are independent risk factors of CVD.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • cardiovascular disease
  • cross sectional
  • type diabetes
  • metabolic syndrome
  • insulin resistance
  • physical activity
  • high fat diet induced
  • coronary artery disease
  • body mass index