Population-Attributable Fractions of Personal Comorbidities for Liver, Gallbladder, and Bile Duct Cancers.
Kari HemminkiKristina SundquistJan SundquistAsta FörstiVaclav LiskaAkseli E HemminkiXinjun LiPublished in: Cancers (2023)
The 13 comorbidities accounted for 50% or more of the potential etiological pathways of each hepatobiliary cancer except female ICC. The underlying convergent mechanism for these cancers may be chronic inflammation lasting for decades and thus offering possibilities for intervention and disease monitoring.