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Defluorinative Alkylation of Trifluoromethylbenzimidazoles Enabled by Spin-Center Shift: A Synergistic Photocatalysis/Thiol Catalysis Process with CO 2 • .

Pei XuXing-Yu WangZhijuan WangJinjin ZhaoXu-Dong CaoXiao-Chun XiongYu-Chao YuanSonglei ZhuDong GuoXu Zhu
Published in: Organic letters (2022)
We describe a catalytic strategy for direct single C(sp 3 )-F bond alkylation of trifluoromethylbenzimidazoles under a photoinduced thiol catalysis process. The CO 2 radical anion (CO 2 •- ) proved to be the most efficient single-electron reductant to realize such a transformation. The spin-center shift of the generated radical anion intermediate is the key step in realizing C-F bond activation under mild conditions with high efficiency.
Keyphrases
  • high efficiency
  • transition metal
  • ionic liquid
  • room temperature
  • visible light
  • electron transfer
  • density functional theory
  • single molecule
  • molecular dynamics
  • crystal structure
  • solar cells