Expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor A, mucin-1, colony-stimulating factor-1, heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor, and fibroblast growth factor 2 genes in the female reproductive tracts of women with ectopic pregnancy: A case-control study.
Sima GolkarZahra ChekiniFatemehsadat AmjadiParvaneh AfsharianAida NajafianFirouzeh GhaffariReza AflatoonianPublished in: International journal of reproductive biomedicine (2023)
Our results have strongly suggested that these genes play important roles in proper implantation, and disruptions in their expression patterns could lead to EP. However, more studies are needed to confirm the current findings.