Expression patterns of immune checkpoint proteins and Plasmodium falciparum -induced cytokines in chronic hepatitis B virus-infected and uninfected individuals: A cross-sectional study.

Selorm Philip SegbefiaDiana A AsandemAbigail PobeeBright AsareAhu Diana PrahRawdat Baba-AdamJones Amo AmponsahEmmanuel K BaafourWilliam van der PuijeFrank OseiDoreen Teye-AdjeiSeth AgyemangTheophilus BrenkoLutterodt Bentum-EnninJohn K A TettehKofi J H BonneySamuel Asamoah SakyiLinda E AmoahKwadwo A Kusi

Published in: Health science reports (2024)

These findings support excluding CHB individuals from antiviral therapy at this stage of infection. However, CHB individuals require regular monitoring to determine the need for later antiviral treatment.

Keyphrases

hepatitis b virus
plasmodium falciparum
poor prognosis
liver failure
hiv infected
physical activity
drug induced
risk factors
diabetic rats
stem cells
oxidative stress
mesenchymal stem cells
stress induced