Detection of anxiety symptoms and disorders in older adults: a diagnostic accuracy systematic review.
Kayla AtchisonPauline WuLeyla SamiiMichael WalshZahinoor IsmailAndrea IaboniZahra GoodarziPublished in: Age and ageing (2024)
The GAI-20 was the most studied tool and had adequate sensitivity while maintaining acceptable specificity when identifying GAD and anxiety disorders. The GAI-20, GAI-Short Form and HADS-A tools are supported for use in detecting anxiety in community-dwelling older adults. Brief, self-rated and easy-to-use tools may be the best options for anxiety detection in community-dwelling older adults given resource limitations. Clinicians may consider factors including patient comorbidities and anxiety prevalence when selecting a tool and cut off.