Effectiveness of preoperative thoracic epidural testing strategies: a retrospective comparison of three commonly used testing methods.
Hermann Dos Santos FernandesNaveed SiddiquiSharon PeacockEzequiel VidalJohn MatelskiBahar EntezariMuhammad KhanYehoshua GleicherPublished in: Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie (2023)
Objective preoperative testing after placement of thoracic epidurals was associated with a reduction in failure rates.