The upregulation of Lcn2 expression in astrocytes is involved in neuroinflammation and scar formation after SCI, and the activation of SMAD-associated signaling is one of the underlying mechanisms.
Keyphrases
- poor prognosis
- spinal cord
- epithelial mesenchymal transition
- spinal cord injury
- transforming growth factor
- signaling pathway
- oxidative stress
- long non coding rna
- traumatic brain injury
- neuropathic pain
- lipopolysaccharide induced
- cell proliferation
- cognitive impairment
- binding protein
- skeletal muscle
- brain injury
- adipose tissue
- blood brain barrier