Women with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease have a higher risk of heart failure than men, with a significant gender interaction between heart failure risk and risk factor management: a retrospective registry study.
Yuko FujitaTakeshi MorimotoAkihiro TokushigeMasayuki IkedaMichio ShimabukuroKoichi NodeShinichiro UedaPublished in: BMJ open diabetes research & care (2022)
Women with type 2 diabetes and CAD have a higher risk of HF than men. A significant gender interaction was observed in the association between HF risk and risk factor management, particularly regarding LDL-c and systolic blood pressure. The effectiveness of risk factor management may differ between men and women regarding HF prevention among patients with type 2 diabetes and CAD.
Keyphrases
- heart failure
- coronary artery disease
- risk factors
- blood pressure
- acute heart failure
- left ventricular
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- randomized controlled trial
- mental health
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- atrial fibrillation
- coronary artery bypass grafting
- cardiac resynchronization therapy
- cardiovascular events
- metabolic syndrome
- ejection fraction