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Visible-Light-Promoted [4π + 2σ] Annulation of Dienes and Alkylamines via Dual Inert C(sp 3 )-H Bond Activation.

Shuzhong WangNuowen ZhengCuo DejiQingzhong HuXin-Xin WuRuoting ZhanHuicai HuangYue Zhang
Published in: Organic letters (2024)
Herein, visible-light-promoted [4π + 2σ] annulation of dienes and alkylamines was achieved via dual C(sp 3 )-H bond functionalization of alkylamines. The elusive enamine precursors are generated under mild conditions by photoredox catalysis, efficiently annulated by the diene, and simultaneously functionalized with two aliphatic C(sp 3 )-H bonds, resulting in the productive synthesis of new aromatic rings. The aromatic ring construction provides direct access to 2-hydroxybenzophenone derivatives in high yields (up to 90%). This [4π + 2σ] annulation reaction demonstrates mild reaction conditions, high reaction efficiency, and broad functional group tolerance, and this synthetic protocol has been made available for the late-stage transformation of natural products and commercial drugs.
Keyphrases
  • visible light
  • electron transfer
  • randomized controlled trial
  • amino acid
  • transition metal
  • mass spectrometry
  • liquid chromatography