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Cinnarizine as an alternative recommendation for migraine prophylaxis: a narrative review.

Mansoureh ToghaFahime MartamiMohammad AbdollahiMohammad MozafariHamed CheraghaliPegah RafieeMaryam Shafaei
Published in: Expert review of neurotherapeutics (2020)
The majority of reviewed trials demonstrated that cinnarizine is comparable to the conventional drugs used in migraine prophylaxis. However, most of the reviewed studies were limited by a non-controlled open-label design. Due to poor planning and possibility of high placebo responses, particularly in children and adolescents, the interpretation of open-label studies' results should be done cautiously. The evidence shows that cinnarizine's effectiveness was more promising in pediatric migraineurs and adults with migraine-associated vertigo such as vestibular migraine. Therefore, while the efficacy of cinnarizine cannot be dismissed, before reaching a definite conclusion on its effectiveness, it is necessary to do further high-quality RCTs among both children and adults.
Keyphrases
  • open label
  • randomized controlled trial
  • systematic review
  • clinical trial
  • phase iii
  • phase ii
  • study protocol
  • young adults
  • phase ii study
  • case control
  • childhood cancer