Knowledge and Attitude About Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Primary Care Clinicians at a Federally Qualified Health Center in Central Texas: A Cross-sectional Study.
Aliza NorwoodJulie Ann ZuñigaPublished in: The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC (2022)
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is a highly effective tool in preventing HIV, yet PrEP is underprescribed. Primary care providers are ideally positioned to increase access to and awareness of PrEP, but health care providers' knowledge of PrEP greatly varies. To evaluate PrEP knowledge and attitudes of primary care providers, we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study examining primary providers' knowledge and concerns about PrEP. Participants ( n = 122) included physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and residency trainees in family medicine, internal medicine, and obstetrics. Despite high awareness of PrEP among these primary care providers (91.7%), fewer reported feeling comfortable prescribing PrEP (62.5%), and the average number of PrEP prescriptions per provider written in the last 6 months was less than 1. PrEP remains key to preventing HIV, but prescriptions remain low. Health care providers would benefit from additional education and training on communicating with their patients about sexual health and HIV prevention.
Keyphrases
- men who have sex with men
- primary care
- healthcare
- hiv testing
- hiv positive
- general practice
- mental health
- antiretroviral therapy
- emergency department
- public health
- hiv infected
- hiv aids
- human immunodeficiency virus
- hepatitis c virus
- social media
- end stage renal disease
- climate change
- peritoneal dialysis
- south africa
- palliative care
- cross sectional
- virtual reality