Leishmania braziliensis causing human disease in Northeast Brazil presents loci with genotypes in long-term equilibrium.
Juliana A SilvaAna Isabelle PinheiroMaria Luiza DouradoLilian MedinaAdriano QueirozLuiz Henrique GuimarãesMarcus Miranda LessaEdnaldo L LagoPaulo Roberto Lima MachadoMary E WilsonEdgar Marcelino de CarvalhoAlbert SchrieferPublished in: PLoS neglected tropical diseases (2022)
These findings suggest that L. braziliensis can maintain stable populations in foci of human leishmaniasis and are capable of robust genetic recombination possibly due to events of sexual reproduction during the parasite's lifecycle.