E-cigarettes and nicotine abstinence: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Reiner HanewinkelKathrin NiederbergerAnya PedersenJennifer Beth UngerArtur GalimovPublished in: European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society (2022)
The use of e-cigarettes as a therapeutic intervention for smoking cessation may lead to permanent nicotine dependence.