Renal transplantation during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in the UK: Experience from a large-volume center.
Fanourios GeorgiadesDominic M SummersAndrew J ButlerNeil K I RussellMenna R ClatworthyNicholas TorpeyPublished in: Clinical transplantation (2020)
There is uncertainty about the safety of kidney transplantation during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic due to the risk of donor transmission, nosocomial infection and immunosuppression use. We describe organ donation and transplant practice in the UK and assess whether kidney transplantation conferred a substantial risk of harm. Data from the UK transplant registry were used to describe kidney donation and transplant activity in the UK, and a detailed analysis of short-term, single-center, patient results in two periods: during the pre-pandemic era from 30th December 2019 to 8th March 2020 ("Pre-COVID era") and the 9th March 2020 to 19th May 2020 ("COVID era"). Donor and recipient numbers fell by more than half in the COVID compared to the pre-COVID era in the UK, but there were more kidney transplants performed in our center (42 vs. 29 COVID vs. pre-COVID respectively). Overall outcomes, including re-operation, delayed graft function, primary non-function, acute rejection, length of stay and graft survival were similar between COVID and pre-COVID era. 6/71 patients became infected with SARS-CoV-2 but all were discharged without critical care requirement. Transplant outcomes have remained similar within the COVID period and no serious sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection were observed in the peri-transplant period.
Keyphrases
- sars cov
- coronavirus disease
- respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- kidney transplantation
- healthcare
- cross sectional
- primary care
- skeletal muscle
- type diabetes
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- machine learning
- weight loss
- staphylococcus aureus
- chronic kidney disease
- multidrug resistant
- escherichia coli
- methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
- big data
- drug resistant
- mechanical ventilation
- respiratory failure
- quality improvement
- hepatitis b virus
- glycemic control