Association between weight change and incidence of cardiovascular disease events and mortality among adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of observational studies and behavioural intervention trials.
Jean StrelitzEmma Ruth LawlorYue WuAnnabel EstlinGiri NandakumarAmy L AhernSimon J GriffinPublished in: Diabetologia (2021)
Weight gain is associated with increased risks of CVD and mortality, although there is a lack of data supporting behavioural weight-loss interventions for CVD prevention among adults with type 2 diabetes. Long-term follow-up of behavioural intervention studies is needed to understand effects on CVD and mortality and to inform policy concerning weight management advice and support for people with diabetes. PROSPERO registration CRD42019127304.
Keyphrases
- weight gain
- weight loss
- cardiovascular disease
- body mass index
- cardiovascular events
- risk factors
- randomized controlled trial
- birth weight
- bariatric surgery
- physical activity
- type diabetes
- roux en y gastric bypass
- healthcare
- public health
- gastric bypass
- glycemic control
- mental health
- human health
- obese patients
- deep learning
- body weight
- adipose tissue
- metabolic syndrome
- risk assessment
- artificial intelligence
- gestational age
- case control