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How do current tobacco warnings compare to the WHO FCTC guidelines: a content analysis of combustible tobacco warnings worldwide.

Leah M RanneySonia A ClarkKristen L JarmanAllison J LazardSarah D KowittJennifer Cornacchione RossGuido BalerJames F ThrasherAdam O Goldstein
Published in: BMJ open (2023)
While most tobacco warnings followed WHO FCTC guidance on effective tobacco warnings, such as communicating health risks and inclusion of images, many did not include local Quitline or cessation resources. A sizeable minority include smoking cues that could inhibit effectiveness. Full alignment with WHO FCTC guidelines will improve warnings and better achieve the WHO FCTC objectives.
Keyphrases
  • randomized controlled trial
  • clinical practice
  • systematic review
  • optical coherence tomography
  • machine learning