Late development of giant hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm following abdominal trauma due to tire blast: case report and literature review.
Ismail MahmoodMohammad KasimAyman El-MenyarSyed NabirIbrahim AfifiHusham AbdelrahmanSandro RizoliHassan Al-ThaniPublished in: Journal of surgical case reports (2021)
Giant hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm is rare but could have a significant implication. A 35-year-old male was severely injured by a truck tire explosion and presented with hypotension and positive focused assessment with sonography in trauma scan. After resuscitation, abdomen computed tomography (CT) scan showed a Grade 4 liver injury. The patient was admitted to the intensive care unit, and the liver injury was treated conservatively. Seventeen days later, he developed abdominal pain with deep epigastric tenderness. Repeated abdomen CT scan detected a giant hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm. Embolization was achieved using gel foam with the placement of six microcoils. The patient had an uneventful recovery. Late development of giant hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication of hepatic trauma and could be life-threatening. Timely identification and treatment with endovascular intervention are crucial. We recommend, especially when dealing with trauma related to blast injury, follow-up images for patients who develop symptoms suggestive of hepatic injury.
Keyphrases
- computed tomography
- liver injury
- drug induced
- dual energy
- positron emission tomography
- randomized controlled trial
- image quality
- cardiac arrest
- magnetic resonance imaging
- trauma patients
- endovascular treatment
- abdominal pain
- rare case
- deep learning
- machine learning
- magnetic resonance
- convolutional neural network
- optical coherence tomography